Executive Chef: The term literally means "the chief" in French. Every kitchen has a chef or executive chef who is responsible for the operations of the entire kitchen.
- Plan and direct food preparation and cooking activities of several
restaurants in an establishment, restaurant chains, hospitals or other
establishments with food services
- Plan menus and ensure food meets quality standards
- Estimate food requirements and may estimate food and labour costs
- Supervise activities of sous-chefs, specialist chefs, chefs and
cooks
- Arrange for equipment purchases and repairs
- Recruit and hire staff
- May prepare and cook food on a regular basis, or for special guests
or functions.
Sous-Chef:
This position means "the under chief" in French. This is person is second in command and takes responsibility for the kitchen operations if the chef is absent.
- Supervise activities of specialist chefs, chefs, cooks and other
kitchen workers
- Demonstrate new cooking techniques and new equipment to cooking
staff
- May plan menus and requisition food and kitchen supplies
- May prepare and cook meals or specialty foods.
Chef de Partie:
Also known as a "station chef" or "line cook", is
in charge of a particular area of production. In large kitchens, each
station chef might have several cooks and/or assistants. In most kitchens
however, the station chef is the only worker in that department. Line cooks
are often divided into a hierarchy of their own, starting with "First Cook",
then "Second Cook", and so on as needed. The Chef de Partie is in charge of any of the following kitchen positions:
Sauce chef or saucier: The person responsible
for sautéed items and many different sauces. Traditionally, it is the
third person in command. This is usually the highest position of all the
stations:
Boulanger: The bread cook
Confiseur: The candy cook
Fish cook or poissonier: The fish cook--all fish and
shellfish items and their sauces
Friturier: The deep fry cook
Grillardin: The grill cook
Pantry chef or Garde Managr: Is responsible for
cold foods, including salads and dressings, pâtés, cold hors
d'oeuvres, and buffet items.
Pastry chef or patissier: Prepares pastries and
desserts.
Potager: The soup and often stock cook
Roast cook or rotisseur: Prepares roasted
and braised meats and their gravies, and broils meats and other
items to order. A large kitchen may have a separate broiler cook or
grillardin (gree-ar-dan) to handle the broiled items. The broiler
cook may also prepare deep-fried meats and fish.
The Butcher Commis: The common cook under one of the Chef de Partie.
This level of cook comprises the bulk of the kitchen staff
The Relief cook. This term describes the cook in the
kitchen who provides help to all the different cooks rather than
having a specific job.
Vegetable cook or entremetier: Prepares
vegetables, soups, starches, and eggs. Large kitchens may divide
these duties among the vegetable cook, the fry cook, and the soup
cook.
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